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Waste Not Asia is a coalition of citizens' groups
and individuals from Asia and the Pacific who support
a commitment to: a decentralized community-based reuse,
recycling and composting programmes that promote materials
recovery rather than materials destruction; opposing
waste landfills, incinerators and other end-of-pipe
interventions; ensure that manufacturers are held
responsible for designing products an d packaging
that are ecologically sound through every stage of
their life cycle; eliminate persistent organic pollutants
or POPs and move towards a toxic free future; reduce
generation of waste, promote clean production, and
move towards a zero waste society.
Whereas
Asia is going through a period of rapid economic and
industrial development patterned along the lines of
the environmentally and socially destructive throwaway
society and culture of overconsumption prevalent in
the industrialized North;
Whereas
the increasing consumption in Asia is resulting in
growing mountains of garbage and other wastes which
are sought to be disposed in landfills or burnt openly
or in incinerators;
Whereas
Asia is under siege from multinational corporations,
international financial institutions, aid agencies
and governments who seek to push material disposal
and destruction technologies such as landfills and
incinerators;
Whereas
indiscriminate dumping and landfilling of unseparated
waste is causing severe environmental, social and
public health problems which disproportionately impact
and dislocate low income neighborhoods and communities;
Whereas
many countries are running out of both physical and
political space to site new landfills;
Whereas
burning waste, with or without the recovery of energy,
puts dangerous substances such as toxic metals, dioxins,
furans, and and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs),
into the air and into the residual ash;
Whereas
the United Nations Environment Program has identified
dioxins, furans and PCBs as persistent organic pollutants
requiring priority global action;
Whereas
the poor economic and environmental track record of
incinerators and landfills in industrialized and developing
countries has led to intense public opposition to
such technologies;
Whereas
many incinerator and landfill proposals have been
linked to corruption scandals and undemocratic decision-making
processes;
Whereas
the disposal and destruction of materials robs future
generations of resources, drains local communities
of finances and resources, thwarts local economic
development and undermines rational approaches to
waste management, and concentrate economic benefits
in the hands of a few corporations;
Whereas
a large informal sector in many Asian countries already
exist that provides invaluable service by recovery
and recycling;
Whereas
incinerators, landfills and other "end-of-pipe"
solutions endanger the progressive and superior alternatives
that are being pioneered in communities and municipalities
around Asia and detract from initiatives to reduce
waste and toxics in manufacturing;
Whereas
the over-reliance on "end-of-pipe" solutions
encourages exploitation via the export of wastes and
dirty technologies;
Whereas
the investments in landfills and waste destruction
technologies are saddling many nations and communities
with debilitating debts and undermines poverty alleviation
programs;
Whereas
lending institutions and international aid and financing
agencies, by bankrolling these projects, play a key
role in promoting retrogressive waste destruction
practices;
Whereas
the production and use of unsustainable materials
such as PVC (polyvinyl chloride) has led to the poisoning
of human health and the environment;
Whereas
several disasters AD such as the Payatas dumpsite
collapse in the Philippines and the continuing disaster
of Japanese dioxin emissions AD hav e indicated the
futility of "end-of-pipe" solutions;
Whereas
the presence of dioxins, furans and other chemicals
in breast milk and human bodies is a form of chemical
trespass that threaten the well-being of particularly
vulnerable populations namely fetuses and infants;
Whereas
this chemical trespass violates women's fundamental
rights to bear healthy children and to breast feed;
THEREFORE,
we demand that:
Multilateral, bilateral and private aid and lending
institutions including Japanese International Cooperation
Agency (JICA), USAID, the Asian Development Bank,
and the World Bank: end funding for materials destruction
methods, including incineration and related disposal
technologies; cease providing secretive, distorted
and biased prescriptions on waste management to governments.
The
UN and affiliated bodies: condemn and end the promotion
of incinerators and other materials destruction technologies;
Our
governments: ban new incinerators and phase-out existing
ones; promote materials recovery rather than materials
destruction; support local initiatives which benefit
communities rather than corporations; open all decisions
on waste management to full public participation and
transparency at every stage of the process; ensure
waste solutions are democratically decided and socially
just; provide avoided disposal costs to communities
and businesses which divert recyclable and compostable
materials from landfills; end hidden subsidies for
landfills and incinerators; prioritize waste reduction
at source, clean production, pollution prevention
and sustainable material use; phase-out unsustainable
materials such as PVC and other chlorinated compounds;
support the demand for elimination of POPs in the
ongoing treaty negotiations under the auspices of
the United Nations Environment Program; track the
elimination of POPs by determining levels of dioxins
and furans and other chemicals in the food chain and
in mothers' breast milk on a regular basis.
Adopted by the following groups 29 July 2000, Bangkok,
Thailand:
Japan
POPs Elimination Network (Japan)
Greenpeace AD Thailand, Philippines, India, Hong Kong,
Japan
Von Hernandez - Ecological Waste Coalition (Philippines)
Eero Brillantes - Landfill Watch (Philippines)
Junilyn Silvestre - Clean Air Coalition (Philippines)
Waste Not (USA)
Essential Action (USA)
Recycling Association of Guam DISHA (India)
Thanal (India)
Toxics Link (India)
Taiwan Watch (Taiwan)
Green Formosa Front (Taiwan)
Green Citizens' Action Alliance (Taiwan)
Meinung People's Association (Taiwan)
Korean Network for Waste Free (South Korea)
Consumers' Association of Penang (Malaysia)
Society for Conservation and Protection of Environment
(Pakistan)
Nepal Forum of Environmental Journalists (Nepal)
Campaign for Alternative Industry Network (Thailand)
Sustainable Energy Network for Thailand Community
Right Institute(Thailand)
Phuket Environmental Group (Thailand)
Environmental Conservation Group of Klong Toe (Thailand) |