Asia Statement:
Waste not Asia the Vision
Waste
Not Asia is a coalition of citizens' groups and individuals
from Asia and the Pacific who support a commitment to: a decentralized
community-based reuse, recycling and composting programmes
that promote materials recovery rather than materials destruction;
opposing waste landfills, incinerators and other end-of-pipe
interventions; ensure that manufacturers are held responsible
for designing products an d packaging that are ecologically
sound through every stage of their life cycle; eliminate persistent
organic pollutants or POPs and move towards a toxic free future;
reduce generation of waste, promote clean production, and
move towards a zero waste society.
Whereas
Asia is going through a period of rapid economic and industrial
development patterned along the lines of the environmentally
and socially destructive throwaway society and culture of
overconsumption prevalent in the industrialized North;
Whereas
the increasing consumption in Asia is resulting in growing
mountains of garbage and other wastes which are sought to
be disposed in landfills or burnt openly or in incinerators;
Whereas
Asia is under siege from multinational corporations, international
financial institutions, aid agencies and governments who seek
to push material disposal and destruction technologies such
as landfills and incinerators;
Whereas
indiscriminate dumping and landfilling of unseparated waste
is causing severe environmental, social and public health
problems which disproportionately impact and dislocate low
income neighborhoods and communities;
Whereas
many countries are running out of both physical and political
space to site new landfills;
Whereas
burning waste, with or without the recovery of energy, puts
dangerous substances such as toxic metals, dioxins, furans,
and and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), into the air and
into the residual ash;
Whereas
the United Nations Environment Program has identified dioxins,
furans and PCBs as persistent organic pollutants requiring
priority global action;
Whereas
the poor economic and environmental track record of incinerators
and landfills in industrialized and developing countries has
led to intense public opposition to such technologies;
Whereas
many incinerator and landfill proposals have been linked to
corruption scandals and undemocratic decision-making processes;
Whereas
the disposal and destruction of materials robs future generations
of resources, drains local communities of finances and resources,
thwarts local economic development and undermines rational
approaches to waste management, and concentrate economic benefits
in the hands of a few corporations;
Whereas
a large informal sector in many Asian countries already exist
that provides invaluable service by recovery and recycling;
Whereas
incinerators, landfills and other "end-of-pipe" solutions
endanger the progressive and superior alternatives that are
being pioneered in communities and municipalities around Asia
and detract from initiatives to reduce waste and toxics in
manufacturing;
Whereas
the over-reliance on "end-of-pipe" solutions encourages exploitation
via the export of wastes and dirty technologies;
Whereas
the investments in landfills and waste destruction technologies
are saddling many nations and communities with debilitating
debts and undermines poverty alleviation programs;
Whereas
lending institutions and international aid and financing agencies,
by bankrolling these projects, play a key role in promoting
retrogressive waste destruction practices;
Whereas
the production and use of unsustainable materials such as
PVC (polyvinyl chloride) has led to the poisoning of human
health and the environment;
Whereas
several disasters AD such as the Payatas dumpsite collapse
in the Philippines and the continuing disaster of Japanese
dioxin emissions AD hav e indicated the futility of "end-of-pipe"
solutions;
Whereas
the presence of dioxins, furans and other chemicals in breast
milk and human bodies is a form of chemical trespass that
threaten the well-being of particularly vulnerable populations
namely fetuses and infants;
Whereas
this chemical trespass violates women's fundamental rights
to bear healthy children and to breast feed;
THEREFORE, we demand that:
Multilateral, bilateral and private aid and lending institutions
including Japanese International Cooperation Agency (JICA),
USAID, the Asian Development Bank, and the World Bank: end
funding for materials destruction methods, including incineration
and related disposal technologies; cease providing secretive,
distorted and biased prescriptions on waste management to
governments.
The UN and affiliated bodies: condemn and end the promotion
of incinerators and other materials destruction technologies;
Our
governments: ban new incinerators and phase-out existing ones;
promote materials recovery rather than materials destruction;
support local initiatives which benefit communities rather
than corporations; open all decisions on waste management
to full public participation and transparency at every stage
of the process; ensure waste solutions are democratically
decided and socially just; provide avoided disposal costs
to communities and businesses which divert recyclable and
compostable materials from landfills; end hidden subsidies
for landfills and incinerators; prioritize waste reduction
at source, clean production, pollution prevention and sustainable
material use; phase-out unsustainable materials such as PVC
and other chlorinated compounds; support the demand for elimination
of POPs in the ongoing treaty negotiations under the auspices
of the United Nations Environment Program; track the elimination
of POPs by determining levels of dioxins and furans and other
chemicals in the food chain and in mothers' breast milk on
a regular basis.
Adopted by the following groups 29 July 2000, Bangkok, Thailand:
Japan
POPs Elimination Network (Japan)
Greenpeace AD Thailand, Philippines, India, Hong Kong, Japan
Von Hernandez - Ecological Waste Coalition (Philippines)
Eero Brillantes - Landfill Watch (Philippines)
Junilyn Silvestre - Clean Air Coalition (Philippines)
Waste Not (USA)
Essential Action (USA)
Recycling Association of Guam DISHA (India)
Thanal (India)
Toxics Link (India)
Taiwan Watch (Taiwan)
Green Formosa Front (Taiwan)
Green Citizens' Action Alliance (Taiwan)
Meinung People's Association (Taiwan)
Korean Network for Waste Free (South Korea)
Consumers' Association of Penang (Malaysia)
Society for Conservation and Protection of Environment (Pakistan)
Nepal Forum of Environmental Journalists (Nepal)
Campaign for Alternative Industry Network (Thailand)
Sustainable Energy Network for Thailand Community Right Institute(Thailand)
Phuket Environmental Group (Thailand)
Environmental Conservation Group of Klong Toe (Thailand)
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