CAP: Scrap Blue Valley incinerator project

by Humayun Kabirhttp://www.malaysiakini.com/news/134837
Residents protest incinerator project in Cameron Highlands. Photo by CAP, Malaysia

Malaysians who consume vegetable produce from Cameron Highlands may face the risk of toxic chemical poisoning if an incinerator is put into operation in the highlands' Blue Valley, the Consumers Association of Penang (CAP) warns.

CAP wants the government to scrap the incinerator project as it will poison the environment, people and the food supply with poisonous chemicals.

In a statement today, CAP president SM Mohamed Idris said there was plenty of evidence to prove the harmful effects of incinerator emissions and ashes.

"Cancer, birth defects, reproductive system dysfunction, neurological damage and respiratory ailments are only some of the health effects known to occur from very low exposure to many of the heavy metals, chlorine and other pollutants released by incinerators," he said.

Work on the RM38 million incinerator, being undertaken by Housing and Local Government Ministry about a kilometre from the Blue Valley tea plantation, started in 2008 and was due to be completed in February this year, but work on it is still going on.

Idris said pollutants emitted into the air by incinerators have been shown to accumulate on and in food crops.

"This is of grave concern to Malaysian consumers as Cameron Highlands is a major source of food crops. While thorough washing of the vegetables may remove some of the pollutants on their surface, a significant amount will remain," he warned.

On Wednesday, about 40 residents in the Blue Valley area, Parti Sosialis Malaysia (PSM) members led by its Cameron Highlands branch secretary Suresh Kumar and CAP representative S Mageswari staged a one-hour protest outside the project site.

"We need to put a stop to dirty, harmful waste disposal technologies such as thermal plants and land filling.

"Public money should not be used to fund projects that will end up releasing greenhouse gases and other environmental pollutants," argued Idris.

'Unproven in real-world situation'

He added: "The detailed environmental impact assessment (EIA) report for this thermal treatment project in Cameron Highlands states that the technology was tested in a pilot project.

"This reveals that the proposed technology was derived largely from a laboratory experiment that is unproven in a large-scale, real-world situation. A flawed assessment based on assumptions will bring about negative consequences to public health and the environment."

He said every thermal treatment plant released a cocktail of harmful chemicals during its operational life. Although incinerator fumes passed through expensive filter systems, modern incinerators still emitted significant levels of nitrogen oxides and ultrafine particles.

Nano-particles were of great concern because they could pass through the lung lining, causing internal inflammation, penetrate internal organs and even the foetus in a pregnant mother.

Some extremely harmful chemicals, such as dioxin and dioxin-like compounds that can cause cancers, are released in trace quantities and these build up in the environment and in human tissues and fat.

Idris said there were alternatives to incineration, which were cheaper, more flexible and better for the environment and it would therefore be wise of the government to halt the building of the Blue Valley project.

"Rather than incinerating waste, local authorities should focus on waste minimisation, maximise composting, safe recycling and provide separate food and organic waste collection facilities for treatment by composting," he added.

Concentrate on 'zero waste' programmes


Meanwhile, Suresh told Malaysiakini that the Housing and Local Government Ministry should concentrate on 'zero waste' programmes, which were being practised by countries like India and Philippines, instead of wasting public funds on incinerators that are a health hazard.

"What is the government's stand on environmental safety," he asked, "as it goes about preaching the 3Rs of recycle, reuse and reduce? Will it go ahead and implement the RM38 million incinerator project in Cameron Highlands?"

He said the practise of 3Rs was more practical for Cameron Highlands where about 50 percent of the organic waste was reusable.

Apparently, Suresh added, the government has not learned from its past lessons of building incinerators in Pulau Langkawi, Pulau Pangkor, Pulau Tioman and Labuan, which have become white elephants due to their high cost of operation.


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